Les publications de la Chaire

Groundwater, climate change and conflict: Empirical Evidence from Africa

2024
Auteurs :
Mathieu Couttenier, Remi Jedwab, Lucile Laugerette

Groundwater plays a critical role in supporting economic activities in Africa, particularly in regions affected by climate change-induced water scarcity. This study examines the economic implications of groundwater in relation to conflict dynamics in these regions. The findings underscore the need for developing equitable water management strategies to mitigate conflict and promote sustainable
development...

What policy mix for the ecological transition?

2024
Auteurs :
Esther Jeffers, Dominique Plihon

This article looks at how to make fiscal, monetary and prudential policies greener in order to address the massive financing needs and major risks associated with climate change.

Starting with the observation, based on the recent experience of the financial and health crises, that the separate and independent implementation of monetary and fiscal policies undermines...

Individual versus group-level agglomeration bonuses to conserve biodiversity

2024
Auteurs :
François Bareille, Raphaël Soubeyran

Agglomeration bonuses (ABs) are payments conditional on the contiguity of landowners’ conservation areas. It is widely accepted that, by encouraging landowners to cooperate, ABs promote more cost-effective biodiversity conservation than instruments targeting landowners individually. This article challenges this conclusion by studying the impacts of different AB designs, some of which explicitly aim to enhance...

Au-delà des chiffres : l’inflation un phénomène politique et social

2024
Auteurs :
Thomas Dallery, Vincent Bonnecase, Jézabel Couppey-Soubeyran, Stéphane Dées, Florence Jany-Catrice, Jeanne Lazarus, Jonathan Marie

Dans ce compte-rendu d'un colloque présenté sous forme d'une interview croisée, retrouvez la contribution de Jézabel Couppey-Soubeyran.

Subsidies and rebound effect with incomplete carbon pricing: an application to biogas

2024
Auteurs :
Victor Besnier, Guy Meunier

Bioenergies from dedicated crops or wood have faced substantial criticisms due to their significant land requirements. Certain bioenergy pathways, such as biogas generated from crop residues, manure, or food waste, appear to be exempt from this criticism. However, these feedstocks are byproducts of agricultural activities that generate emissions not covered by current climate policies in...

Pour un futur mutuel – Face aux nouvelles fractures, (ré)inventer les mutualisations

2025
Auteurs :
Collectif : Thierry Germain, Timothée Duverger, Jézabel Couppey-Soubeyran

Dans tous les domaines de nos vies et face aux nouvelles fractures (climatiques et écologiques, du travail ou de santé, numériques ?) mais aussi de façon plus philosophique voire politique, et en la reliant à quelques-unes des grandes notions de notre époque, cet ouvrage explore les potentiels et la modernité d’une idée dans toute...

Rêves : 80 Françaises et Français imaginent l’avenir de leurs pays

2024
Auteurs :
Collectif : Jézabel Couppey-Soubeyran, Pierre Gattaz, Matthias Leridon, Gervais Pellissier, Marlène Schiappa, Alice Zagury

Rêver est parfois ce qu'il y a de plus raisonnable. C'est dans cet esprit que 80 de nos concitoyens - femmes et hommes à parité, anonymes comme très connus, de toutes origines et secteurs professionnels - vous proposent ici leur « utopie réaliste ». Ce sont 80 rêves dont tout un chacun peut s'emparer...

Long-term sustainability of zero-growth capitalism: activity, employment and unemployment according to different modes of income distribution

2024
Auteurs :
Laurent Cordonnier, Jacques Mazier

This paper studies the long-term consequences of a zero-growth regime on the evolution of employment and unemployment, depending on the assumptions we can make concerning the evolution of the working population, labor productivity and working hours. These consequences are examined through three scenarios. This leads us to conclude that the goal...

Les pratiques de mobilite des Francais

2024
Auteurs :
Aurélien Bigo

Les pratiques de mobilité des Français. Graphiques de novembre 2024 issus d’une analyse avec Fabien Perez (SDES) à partir des données de l’enquête mobilité des personnes (EMP) de 2019. 

Governance Arrangements for Local Sustainable Business Models: The Case of Local Energy Systems

2024
Auteurs :
Johanna Ayrault, Farah Doumit, Franck Aggeri

Despite extensive research on sustainable business models and the development of various tools to facilitate their implementation, barriers persist particularly concerning the governance of a local ecosystem of actors. We identify that a facilitating public policy framework combined with internal institutional, strategic and operational drivers linked to the governance of local ecosystems is crucial...