Pour comprendre comment nous en sommes arrivés à perturber à ce point le fonctionnement du système Terre, Victor Court propose une ambitieuse synthèse historique de l’impact de l’exploitation des ressources énergétiques sur les sociétés et leur environnement. Une histoire mondiale des sociétés humaines par le prisme de l’énergie, du Paléolithique à nos jours.
Many studies have investigated the carbon footprint of households. Here we open a new field by discussing the emissions that individuals enable by providing labor and capital to companies, using the framework of income-based (downstream) responsibility. Our results show that inequalities in emissions do not strongly interact with economic inequality. Yet they are gendered because women work disproportionately in low-carbon intensive industries such as healthcare. As a result, women contribute less to GHG emissions than their wage share would seem to indicate.