A first version of an econometric SFC model of the French economy based on the accumulation accounts from INSEE and on the financial accounts of the Bank of France has been presented (Mazier and Reyes, 2022). It provides the overall structure, the main equations and the basic properties of the model. This paper is based on the same model with some improvements.
Reyes and Mazier present a first version of an econometric stock flow consistent (SFC) model of the French economy – an aggregate model with a single product, five domestic agents and the rest of the world with a complete representation of real and financial sectors in stocks and flows.
Un premier atelier tenu le 8 avril dernier a souligné les difficultés d’articulation entre les scénarios bas carbone et la mise en œuvre des innovations complexes dans la stratégie des entreprises. Ce deuxième atelier explorerait comment ces démarches top down et bottom up peuvent être abordées de manière complémentaire.
An econometric SFC model of the French economy is presented. The structure of the model is analogous to that of already existing national-level SFC models. The dynamic
simulations on the past over the period 1996-2019 provide acceptable results. In a second part the effects of unconventional monetary policy are evaluated such as the distribution of
helicopter money in favor of the government to finance additional public investment or social
transfers and the partial cancellation of the public debt held by the central bank.
This article reviews the epistemological status of functionalism in ecology and highlights some important implications for ecological economics. One of the most important aspects is that there is no such thing as « functioning » in nature.
Un tour d’horizon de la littérature sur la valorisation du carbone met en lumière les difficultés à concilier des objectifs écologiques, économiques, sociaux et politiques. Nous dégageons de cette littérature trois enjeux prioritaires pour fonder une politique de conciliation.
We develop an algorithm called M.I.D.A.S. (Italian Day-Ahead Market Solver) that simulates by iterative splitting the hourly equilibrium (price-quantity) of the Italian day-ahead market taking into account all transmission constraints between zones and the import from neighbouring countries. The algorithm is employed to study the sensitivity of equilibria to changes in production from units employing variable renewable sources, notably sun and wind, at different locations
Il est probable, mais pas certain, que l’hydrogène joue un rôle significatif dans la décarbonation de la plupart des sociétés au cours des prochaines années, moyennant la levée de verrous, décrits dans
cette note. Nous pensons qu’il faudra amplifier la pédagogie autour de l’hydrogène afin que
les investisseurs, les financeurs de projets ou les décideurs locaux en aient une bonne compréhension.
Il s’agit d’appréhender le rôle holistique de l’hydrogène au sein du système énergétique.
In this paper, we examine how central banks and financial supervisors are approaching the topic of BRFR in relation to climate-related financial risk. We argue that policymakers should focus upon the broader concept of systemic environmental-financial risks to account for the interactions and trade-offs between both domains of biodiversity and climate change.
This article studies the exploitation of recyclable exhaustible resources such as metals that are crucial for the energy transition or phosphorus that is crucial for agricultural production. We use a standard Hotelling model of resource exploitation that includes a primary sector and a recycling sector.
